The Uganda National Mosque, once called the Gaddafi National Mosque, rises prominently atop Kampala Hill in the Old Kampala area. It is the largest mosque in East Africa and a key landmark in Uganda’s capital. The mosque also serves as an important center for Islamic worship in the region. Construction began in 1972 under President Idi Amin. However, political unrest in 1976 brought the project to a halt. In the early 2000s, Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi provided funds to complete the mosque as a gift to Uganda’s Muslim community. The mosque officially opened in June 2007 and initially carried Gaddafi’s name. After his death in 2011, Ugandan authorities renamed it the Uganda National Mosque in 2013.
The mosque combines African and European architectural styles, reflecting strong Islamic Arabic influences. A large central dome and a towering minaret (about 50.5 meters high) dominate its structure. Inside, the mosque features detailed designs and Islamic calligraphy, creating a calm and sacred space. Besides worship, the mosque houses the Uganda Muslim Supreme Council, which governs Muslim affairs nationwide. Its hilltop location offers stunning panoramic views of Kampala, attracting both tourists and locals. People from all backgrounds can visit the mosque. Guided tours explain its history, architecture, and the basics of Islam. Adventurous visitors can climb 272 steps up the minaret for a 360-degree view of the city.
